[hadoop@node4 install]$ ldd --version
ldd (GNU libc) 2.17
Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Written by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.

2.官网下载Mysql安装包
https://downloads.mysql.com/archives/community/

3.新建配置文件

vim /etc/my.cnf
[mysqld]
#端口号
port = 3307
#操作系统用户
user = root
#开启log_bin，非必要可以不开
server_id=2
log_bin = mysql-bin
binlog_format = ROW
#字符集
character_set_server = utf8mb4
#存储引擎
default-storage-engine = INNODB
#密码插件
default_authentication_plugin = mysql_native_password
#非严格模式
sql_mode ='STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION'
#数据文件路径
datadir = /data/appcom/install/mysql/data
#安装文件路径
basedir = /data/appcom/install/mysql
#连接文件路径
socket = /data/appcom/install/mysql/mysql.sock
#日志文件路径
log-error = /data/appcom/install/mysql/logs/mysqld.logs
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp = true
#最大连接数
max_connections = 200
#最大错误数
max_connect_errors = 10
[client]
#客户端默认端口
port = 3307
#客户端默认字符集
default-character-set = utf8mb4
4.安装初始化
```bash
#解压安装文件
tar -xvf mysql-8.0.37-linux-glibc2.17-x86_64.tar.xz
#创建数据文件目录、日志文件目录
mkdir -p /data/appcom/install/mysql/data
mkdir -p /data/appcom/install/mysql/logs
#初始化
/data/appcom/install/mysql/bin/mysqld --defaults-file=/data/appcom/install/mysql/conf/my.cnf --initialize --console
#检查日志及查看密码
more /data/appcom/install/mysql/logs/mysqld.logs
#启动服务
/data/appcom/install/mysql/bin/mysqld --defaults-file=/data/appcom/install/mysql/conf/my.cnf
#客户端连接
/data/appcom/install/mysql/bin/mysql -u root -P 3307 -p --socket=/data/appcom/install/mysql/mysql.sock
#修改密码
use mysql;
ALTER USER 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'root';
#允许远程登录
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%';
#刷新权限
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
#新建测试用户
create user 'streamis_test'@'%' identified by 'streamis_test';
#新建数据库
CREATE DATABASE streamis_test DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci;
#授权
use streamis_test;
grant all privileges on streamis_test to 'streamis_test'@'%';
grant all on streamis_test.* to streamis_test@'%';
GRANT SELECT,REPLICATION SLAVE,REPLICATION CLIENT ON *.* TO 'streamis_test'@'%';
#查看权限
show grants for  streamis_test@'%';